Solid Earth Sciences

The topics in the Solid Earth Sciences including but not limited to:

  • Geodynamics, covering the physical and chemical evolution of the Earth​
  • Petrologic processes and mineralization​
  • Present and the past environments​
  • Tectonic processes that affect the crust and upper mantle, ranging from structural geology, volcanology, to plate tectonics​
  • New methods, new ideas, new models​